Elektrik-ʋuwo (EV) ƒe dzidziɖedzi na tɔtrɔ gã aɖe va le alesi míebua ʋuɖoɖo kple ŋusẽzazã ŋui me. Le dɔwɔƒewo tɔ, mɔ̃dzidɔwɔlawo, kple mamalawo gome la, mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wotsɔ xɔa gae gɔmesese le vevie ŋutɔ be woado alɔ asi sia si le dzidzim ɖe edzi. Le charge ƒe ɖoɖo etɔ̃awo dome—Level 1, Level 2, kple Level 3— DC fast chargers (DCFC) ɖe dzesi ŋutɔ be enye egbɔkpɔnu si le kabakaba wu eye wòwɔa dɔ nyuie wu. Gake nukatae wòle be nàbu gadede DC fast charger me ŋu?
Nyati sia ku nu me yi ŋgɔe le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya, viɖe siwo le eŋu, kple nusiwo DC ƒe charger kabakabawo gblẽna le dɔwɔƒewo ŋu. Míadzro woƒe mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔmewo, wo zazã ƒe nɔnɔmewo, kple ŋusẽ si woate ŋu akpɔ ɖe wò dɔwɔnawo alo asitsatsa dzi me. Kaka wòawu enu la, àse nusita DC fast chargers menye nusi sɔ ko o ke boŋ enye nusi hiã le egbegbe EV ecosystem me gɔme.
Hafi míayi edzi la, kpɔ mɔfiame blibo sia si ku ɖe... DC CHARGER hena adzɔnuwo ŋuti nyatakaka tsitotsito.
Nukae Nye DC Fast Charging?
Nu Vevi Siwo Ku Ðe Charging Levels Ŋu
Zi geɖe la, woma elektrik-ʋu ƒe agbatsɔtsɔ ɖe hatsotso etɔ̃ me: Dzidzenu 1, Dzidzenu 2, kple Dzidzenu 3 (si woyɔna hã be DC fast charge). Vovototoa le woƒe duƒuƒu, ŋusẽ si wozãna, kple alesi wozãa woe me.
Dzidzenu 1 ƒe Fexexe
Elektrikŋusẽ: 120V (AC) .
Ŋusẽ si Wodona: 1–2.4 kW
Duƒuƒu: Etsɔa ʋukuku ƒe didime si didi kilometa 4–6 kpena ɖe eŋu le gaƒoƒo ɖeka me.
Zãnunana: Nuto siwo me wobiaa nu geɖe le abe mɔ gãwo, asitsaƒewo, kple EV-ʋuwo ene.
Nukae Na DC Fast Chargers To Vovo?
To vovo na Level 1 kple Level 2 charger siwo nɔa te ɖe alternating current (AC) dzi la, DC fast chargers naa direct current (DC) yia EV batri la me tẽ. Esia wɔnɛ be mehiã be woatsɔ ʋua ƒe ʋua me ʋua ƒe tɔtrɔmɔ̃a o, si wɔnɛ be ɣeyiɣi si woatsɔ axɔ ʋua dzi ɖena kpɔtɔna ŋutɔ. Le dɔwɔƒe siwo kpɔa ʋuwo ƒe tɔtrɔ geɖe alo mɔzɔzɔ didi ƒe hiahiãwo gbɔ la, DCFC ƒe dɔwɔwɔ nyuie nye esi ɖeke mesɔ kplii o.
Ne èdi DC charger gbogbo aɖewo siwo wowɔ wòsɔ nyuie na dɔwɔƒewo zazã la, yi dɔwɔnu sia si me wodzro tsitotsito le DC ƑE ƲUƲU ƑE NUÐEÐEŊUTI.
Aleke DC Fast Charging Wɔa Dɔe?
DC Fast Charging ƒe akpa veviwo
DC fast charge stations ƒoa mɔ̃ɖaŋununya deŋgɔ geɖe nu ƒu be woakpɔ egbɔ be ŋusẽ ƒe asitɔtrɔ kabakaba eye wòwɔ ɖeka le EV ƒe mɔ̃ vovovowo me. Ale si wòwɔa dɔe nye esi:
Dɔwɔɖoɖo si Wotsɔ Xɔa Fe Siwo Wotsɔ Wɔ Ðekae (CCS) .
CHAdeMO (Adzɔxexe ƒe ƲUƲU) .
Tesla Superchargers (Tesla ɖeɖeko tɔ) .
GB/T (si wozãna le China koŋ) .
Batriki Dzikpɔkpɔ
Mɔnu aɖe si léa ŋku ɖe nu ŋu le EV batri la me kpɔa egbɔ be ŋusẽ si sɔ gbɔ wu si wòate ŋu akpɔ dedie koe wòxɔna.
Charging ƒe Dɔwɔwɔ Nyuie
Charger la ɖea eƒe tsɔtsɔme dzi kpɔtɔna ne batri la nya ɖo 80% ƒe ŋutete ko be wòaƒo asa na dzoxɔxɔ si gbɔ eme eye wòalé batri ƒe lãmesẽ me ɖe asi.
AC vs. DC Charging
Feature
AC Xɔxɔ
DC Charging
Fifia ƒe Ƒomevi
Fifia si Trɔna (AC) .
Fifia Tsã (DC) .
Dusisi
Blewu vaseɖe esime wòle titina
Ewɔa nu kabakaba ŋutɔ
Zã Case
Aƒewo, dɔwɔƒewo
Nuto siwo me wobiaa nu geɖe le abe mɔ gãwo ene
Dɔwɔnuwo ƒe Gazazã
Bɔbɔ
Kɔkɔtɔ wu
Ŋusẽ ƒe Tɔtrɔ
Ebia be woatrɔ ame le ʋua me
Exɔa batri ƒe charge tẽ
Vovototo siawo gɔmesese ɖe nusita DC charger siwo zɔna kabakaba hiã vevie na asitsaha siwo le didim be yewoadzi EV ƒe xɔtuɖoɖowo ɖe edzi kabakaba ahawɔ dɔ nyuie la fia.
Viɖe siwo le DC Fast Chargers ŋu
1. Duƒuƒu Kple Dɔwɔwɔ Nyuie
DC fast chargers ateŋu agbugbɔ EV ƒe batri ade 80% le miniti 15–40 pɛ ko me. Esia na wosɔ nyuie na:
Mɔzɔla siwo zɔa mɔ didiwo.
Asitsaʋu siwo me wozãa wo le vevie.
Dutoƒo fexexe ƒe mɔ̃ siwo ƒe taɖodzinue nye be woaɖe ɣeyiɣi siwo woatsɔ alala dzi akpɔtɔ.
2. Asitsalawo ƒe Dzidzemekpɔkpɔ Dzi Ðeɖe Akpɔtɔ
Le mamalawo alo mɔ̃dzidɔwɔla siwo kpɔa dutoƒo charge stationwo dzi gome la, DC ƒe charge kabakaba nana fia be:
Afɔdzizɔzɔ ƒe dzidziɖedzi.
Asitsalawo ƒe dzidzemekpɔkpɔ si lolo wu le fexexe ƒe ɣeyiɣi kpuiwo ta.
Esi EV zazã le dzidzim ɖe edzi la, ŋuɖoɖo ɖe charging ƒe kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔnu siwo le kabakaba wu ŋu ava zu nusi womate ŋu aƒo asa na o. DC fast chargers dede wò dɔwɔƒea naa wò dɔwɔƒea abe kplɔla si bua ŋgɔ le teƒe sia ene.
4. Scalability na Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Dɔwɔwɔwo
Dɔwɔƒewo alo nuwo ɖoɖoɖa ƒe dɔwɔƒe siwo si EV ʋuwo le hiã na agbatsɔtsɔ ƒe kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔnu siwo ŋu kakaɖedzi le siwo megblẽa dɔwɔwɔ me o. DC ƒe charger kabakabawo:
Do alɔ ʋu ƒe dɔwɔwɔ si lolo.
Ðe ɣeyiɣi si ʋu siwo me ʋuwo le ƒe dɔmawɔmawɔ dzi kpɔtɔ.
Ne èdi adzɔnu gbogbo aɖewo siwo akpɔ dɔwɔƒewo ƒe nuhiahiãwo gbɔ la, ke kpɔe ɖa DC ƑE ƲUƲU ƑE NUÐEÐEŊUTI.
Dɔwɔƒewo ƒe Gɔmesese
Tɔtrɔ Yi Elektrikŋusẽ Ŋu
Dziɖuɖuwo le xexeame katã le se sesẽwo wɔm ɖe ya si dona le yame ŋu eye wole dzideƒonamenuwo nam be woazã EV. Esia na mɔnukpɔkpɔ dɔwɔƒewo, mɔ̃ siwo wɔa dɔ kpli wo, kple elektrikŋusẽmamãlawo be woawɔ elektrikŋusẽ ƒe nɔnɔmea ŋudɔ nyuie to gadede elektrikŋusẽ ƒe xɔtuɖoɖowo me.
Asi ƒe Dzidziɖedzi na DC Chargers
Le adzɔhawo ƒe nyatakakawo nu la:
Wole mɔ kpɔm be xexeame ƒe asi na DC fast chargers adzi ɖe edzi le CAGR si wu 25% vaseɖe ƒe 2030 me.
Nutowo abe Dziehe Amerika, Europa, kple Asia-Pacific ene le ŋgɔ xɔm le nutsotsoa me le DCFC ƒe kadodo gãwo zazã me.
Kuxiwo Kple Egbɔkpɔnuwo
Togbɔ be viɖeawo me kɔ hã la, kuxiwo abe ga gbogbo siwo wozãna ɖe eɖoɖo ŋu kple nya siwo ku ɖe nusiwo sɔ kple wo nɔewo ŋu ene gakpɔtɔ li. Gake la:
Dziɖuɖua ƒe kpekpeɖeŋunana ate ŋu axe ga si wozãna ɖe eɖoɖo ŋu.
Xexeame katã ƒe dzidzenuwo abe CCS kadodowo ene le nusiwo ŋu wotsi dzi ɖo le ɖekawɔwɔ me gbɔ kpɔm.
Le EV ƒe nɔnɔme si le tɔtrɔm kabakaba me la, DC ƒe charger siwo zɔna kabakaba menye tɔtrɔ ko o—wonye nusi hiã. Woƒe duƒuƒu, dɔwɔwɔ nyuie, kple alesi woate ŋu atrɔ asi le wo ŋui na be wohiã vevie na dɔwɔƒe siwo kpɔa EV-ʋuwo dzi, mɔ̃dzidɔwɔla siwo le woƒe adzɔnuwo nana kekem ɖe enu, kple mamalawo siwo tua gaxɔgbalẽviwo.
To gadede DC fast chargers me egbea me la, menye ɖeko asitsalawo kpɔa nusiwo wodi fifia gbɔ ko o, ke wodzrana ɖo ɖe etsɔme si me EV-ʋuwo aɖu mɔwo dzi hã ŋu. Ne èdi be yeaku egbɔkpɔnu deŋgɔ siwo wowɔ ɖe wò hiahiãwo nu me la, yi nyatakakadzraɖoƒe sia le DC ƑE ƲUƲU ƑE NUÐEÐEŊUTI.
